FOB Shipping Point Definition What is FOB Shipping Point

FOB is important for small business accounting because it sets the terms of the shipping agreement. FOB determines whether the buyer or the seller pays the shipping costs and who is responsible if the shipment is damaged, lost or stolen.

• The buyer owns the products en route to its warehouse and must pay any delivery charges.
• FOB changes the rules for who is responsible for a shipment, shifting it from the seller to the buyer.
• In FOB agreements, the responsibility for shipping transfer to the buyer as soon as the goods leave the seller’s location under FOB Shipping Point.
• This means that they can get a good deal on freight services and not have to rely on the seller’s chosen delivery method.
• The buyer pays the transportation costs from the warehouse or vendor to the store.

We want to clearly present to you the difference between FOB destination and FOB shipping point. Here are some examples about how it works and how it impacts the seller and the buyer. It’s important for the moment of sale to be accurately recorded for this reason, and also for entry into the company records. If a shipper sends out freight, but that freight never arrives at the customer, the shipper is responsible for either replacing or reimbursing the cost of the goods. For example, if you’re importing high-value items like electronics or jewelry, DDP may not be an ideal option because it can leave you with large customs duties to pay when you cross borders. ‘FOB Destination, Freight Prepaid’ is the opposite of ‘FOB Destination, Freight Collect’ and is used to indicate that the seller assumes the cost of freight. FOB Shipping is further broken down into either FOB Destination or FOB Shipping Point which essentially determines who foots the majority of the transportation bill – the buyer or the seller.

What Is the Difference Between FOB and CIF?

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The answer to who is responsible when an item or product is damaged or lost upon shipping depends on what type of agreement or contract both parties have signed. FOB destination, sometimes called FOB destination point, means that the buyer takes ownership from the shipper upon delivery of goods, usually at the buyer’s receiving dock. To be crystal clear whether a shipper is referring to UCC or Incoterms, a shipper might include the final destination name and specify Incoterms definitions, by referring to FOB Savannah in the contract. That means the delivery port is Savannah and Incoterms definitions are referenced. Incoterms 2020 considers delivery as the point when the risk of loss or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer.

FOB shipping point – What is FOB shipping point?

Check out this guide to learn about the different invoice types businesses can send and receive. Freight collect means the buyer is then responsible for all freight charges and is responsible for filing any necessary insurance claims. Free on Board is an Incoterm that evenly splits the responsibilities between buyers and sellers. If the shipping policy is FOB Origin or FOB Destination, with any additional add-on fob shipping terms. If you are searching for a shipping policy that evenly splits responsibilities between both parties, then FOB might be the right choice for you. With the sheer number of moving parts in the shipping process and the different shipping options available, it can become challenging to know where responsibilities lie. This is why the International Chamber of Commerce created the Incoterms shipping policies.